Chronic Kidney Disease is a common condition in older cats where the kidneys gradually lose their ability to function properly. Symptoms often develop slowly and may include increased thirst, frequent urination, weight loss, poor appetite, vomiting, and lethargy. The kidneys play a crucial role in filtering waste from the blood, balancing electrolytes, and maintaining hydration. As kidney function declines, toxins build up in the bloodstream, leading to various health issues.
While CKD is not curable, it is manageable with proper care. Treatment typically involves a specialized diet low in protein and phosphorus, medications to manage symptoms, and subcutaneous fluid therapy to help maintain hydration. Regular monitoring of kidney function through blood and urine tests is essential for adjusting treatment plans. Early detection and proactive management can significantly improve the quality of life for cats with CKD, helping them live longer and more comfortably.